Activity 04: Cognitive Training and Brain Health

interface CognitiveDomain {
  name: 'working_memory' | 'attention' | 'executive_function' | 'processing_speed' | 'episodic_memory';
  importance: number; // 0-10 based on user goals
  currentLevel: number; // User's assessed ability
  targetImprovement: number; // Desired improvement percentage
}

interface CognitiveProfile {
  age: number;
  educationLevel: string;
  primaryLanguage: string;
  cognitiveGoals: CognitiveGoal[];
  medicalHistory: MedicalHistory;
  currentCognitiveLevels: Record<string, number>;
}

class CognitiveTrainingEngine {
  constructor(
    private adaptiveDifficulty: AdaptiveDifficultyEngine,
    private progressTracker: CognitiveProgressTracker,
    private culturalAdapter: CulturalContentAdapter
  ) {}

  // TODO: Working Memory Training (N-Back variants)
  async createWorkingMemoryExercise(
    currentLevel: number,
    culturalContext: CulturalContext,
    accessibilityNeeds: AccessibilityProfile
  ): Promise<WorkingMemoryExercise> {
    // Create N-back exercises with culturally relevant stimuli
    // Support visual, auditory, and spatial working memory
    // Adapt for visual, hearing, or motor impairments
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Attention Training (Sustained, Selective, Divided)
  async createAttentionTrainingTask(
    attentionType: 'sustained' | 'selective' | 'divided',
    userProfile: CognitiveProfile,
    sessionLength: number
  ): Promise<AttentionTrainingTask> {
    // Stroop tasks, visual search, dual-task paradigms
    // Adapt complexity based on age and cognitive level
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Executive Function Training
  async createExecutiveFunctionExercise(
    functionType: 'inhibition' | 'cognitive_flexibility' | 'planning',
    realWorldContext: RealWorldContext,
    culturalNorms: CulturalNorms
  ): Promise<ExecutiveFunctionExercise> {
    // Task switching, planning games, inhibition challenges
    // Use culturally appropriate scenarios and examples
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Processing Speed Enhancement
  async createProcessingSpeedTask(
    baselineSpeed: ProcessingSpeed,
    improvementTarget: number,
    motivationalPreferences: MotivationalPreferences
  ): Promise<ProcessingSpeedTask> {
    // Reaction time tasks, pattern matching, symbol coding
    // Balance challenge with achievability
    // Your implementation here
  }
}

interface PerformanceData {
  accuracy: number; // 0-1
  responseTime: number; // milliseconds
  consistencyScore: number; // measure of performance variability
  effortLevel: number; // detected cognitive load
  frustrationIndicators: FrustrationSignal[];
}

class AdaptiveDifficultyEngine {
  // TODO: Implement optimal challenge zone maintenance
  async adjustDifficulty(
    currentPerformance: PerformanceData,
    performanceHistory: PerformanceData[],
    userPreferences: DifficultyPreferences
  ): Promise<DifficultyAdjustment> {
    // Maintain 75-85% success rate for optimal learning
    // Prevent both boredom and excessive frustration
    // Consider individual learning curves
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Multi-dimensional difficulty scaling
  async scaleDifficultyMultidimensionally(
    exerciseParameters: ExerciseParameters,
    cognitiveLoadTargets: CognitiveLoadTarget[],
    userCapabilityLimits: CapabilityLimits
  ): Promise<ScaledExercise> {
    // Adjust speed, complexity, distractors, memory load separately
    // Find optimal combination for each user
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Fatigue and time-of-day adaptation
  async adaptForUserState(
    currentTimeOfDay: number,
    recentPerformanceTrend: PerformanceTrend,
    estimatedCognitiveLoad: CognitiveLoad
  ): Promise<StateBasedAdaptation> {
    // Easier tasks when fatigued or at suboptimal times
    // Track individual circadian performance patterns
    // Your implementation here
  }
}

interface MotivationalProfile {
  intrinsicMotivators: string[]; // mastery, purpose, autonomy, curiosity
  extrinsicSensitivity: 'low' | 'moderate' | 'high';
  competitionComfort: 'avoid' | 'neutral' | 'enjoy';
  progressVisibility: 'private' | 'semi-private' | 'public';
  feedbackStyle: 'gentle' | 'direct' | 'enthusiastic';
}

class InclusiveGamificationSystem {
  // TODO: Personalized reward systems
  async createPersonalizedRewards(
    userAchievements: Achievement[],
    motivationalProfile: MotivationalProfile,
    culturalValues: CulturalValues
  ): Promise<PersonalizedRewardSystem> {
    // Non-competitive achievements for anxious users
    // Community-oriented rewards for collectivist cultures
    // Meaningful progress markers, not arbitrary points
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Adaptive challenge narratives
  async createEngagingNarratives(
    cognitiveExercises: CognitiveExercise[],
    userInterests: UserInterests,
    culturalStoryPatterns: CulturalStoryPatterns
  ): Promise<GamificationNarrative> {
    // Frame exercises as meaningful activities
    // Detective stories, space exploration, cooking challenges
    // Respect cultural storytelling traditions
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Social motivation without comparison
  async createCollaborativeElements(
    userCommunity: Community,
    privacyPreferences: PrivacyPreferences,
    socialComfortLevel: SocialComfortLevel
  ): Promise<SocialMotivationFeatures> {
    // Team challenges without individual comparison
    // Encouragement sharing without performance data
    // Mentorship opportunities for advanced users
    // Your implementation here
  }
}

class CognitiveProgressTracker {
  // TODO: Multi-dimensional progress visualization
  async visualizeProgressMultidimensionally(
    cognitiveImprovements: CognitiveDomainProgress[],
    timeframe: TimeFrame,
    visualizationPreferences: VisualizationPreferences
  ): Promise<ProgressVisualization> {
    // Show improvement across multiple cognitive domains
    // Use accessible visualizations (not just color-dependent)
    // Celebrate small wins and overall trends
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Real-world relevance mapping
  async mapToRealWorldBenefits(
    cognitiveGains: CognitiveImprovement[],
    userLifeContext: LifeContext,
    personalGoals: PersonalGoal[]
  ): Promise<RealWorldBenefitMap> {
    // "Your improved attention helps with driving safety"
    // "Better working memory supports your job tasks"
    // Connect abstract gains to meaningful outcomes
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Gentle milestone celebration
  async createMilestoneCelebrations(
    achievedMilestones: Milestone[],
    culturalCelebrationStyles: CelebrationStyle[],
    personalityType: PersonalityType
  ): Promise<MilestoneCelebration[]> {
    // Respectful celebrations that don't overwhelm
    // Culturally appropriate recognition styles
    // Private or shared based on user preference
    // Your implementation here
  }
}

interface CognitiveAccessibilityNeeds {
  processingSpeedLimitations: boolean;
  workingMemoryLimitations: boolean;
  attentionDeficitConsiderations: boolean;
  executiveFunctionSupport: boolean;
  languageProcessingNeeds: boolean;
  learningDifferenceSupport: string[];
}

class CognitiveAccessibilityEngine {
  // TODO: Interface simplification system
  async simplifyCognitiveInterface(
    baseInterface: AppInterface,
    cognitiveNeeds: CognitiveAccessibilityNeeds,
    currentCognitiveLoad: CognitiveLoad
  ): Promise<SimplifiedInterface> {
    // Remove distracting elements for ADHD users
    // Provide memory aids for working memory limitations
    // Clear, consistent navigation for executive function support
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Pacing and break management
  async manageCognitivePacing(
    userFatiguePatterns: FatiguePattern[],
    sessionLength: number,
    cognitiveIntensity: CognitiveIntensity
  ): Promise<PacingStrategy> {
    // Automatic break suggestions based on performance decline
    // Shorter sessions for users with attention limitations
    // Flexible pacing that adapts to daily variations
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Multi-modal instruction system
  async provideMultiModalInstructions(
    exerciseInstructions: ExerciseInstructions,
    learningPreferences: LearningPreferences,
    languageCapabilities: LanguageCapabilities
  ): Promise<MultiModalInstructions> {
    // Visual, auditory, and kinesthetic instruction options
    // Simple language with examples
    // Repeatable, reviewable instruction access
    // Your implementation here
  }
}

interface CulturalContext {
  primaryCulture: string;
  collectivistVsIndividualist: 'collectivist' | 'individualist' | 'mixed';
  educationalTraditions: EducationalTradition[];
  cognitiveValueSystems: CognitiveValueSystem[];
  familyInvolvementExpectations: FamilyInvolvement;
}

class CulturalAdaptationEngine {
  // TODO: Culturally appropriate exercise content
  async adaptExerciseContent(
    baseExercise: CognitiveExercise,
    culturalContext: CulturalContext,
    localKnowledge: LocalKnowledgeBase
  ): Promise<CulturallyAdaptedExercise> {
    // Use familiar objects, scenarios, and concepts
    // Respect cultural values around competition and achievement
    // Include culturally relevant memory and attention tasks
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Family and community integration
  async integrateFamily(
    userProgress: UserProgress,
    familyInvolvementLevel: FamilyInvolvementLevel,
    culturalFamilyRoles: CulturalFamilyRoles
  ): Promise<FamilyIntegrationPlan> {
    // Progress sharing appropriate to cultural norms
    // Family encouragement and support features
    // Respect individual privacy while enabling support
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Local cognitive assessment norms
  async applyLocalNorms(
    rawCognitiveScores: CognitiveScore[],
    localPopulationNorms: PopulationNorms,
    socioeconomicFactors: SocioeconomicFactor[]
  ): Promise<CulturallyNormalizedScores> {
    // Interpret performance relative to relevant population
    // Avoid cultural bias in cognitive assessment
    // Your implementation here
  }
}

class MedicalIntegrationSystem {
  // TODO: Healthcare provider dashboard
  async createProviderDashboard(
    patientProgress: PatientProgress[],
    medicalRelevance: MedicalRelevance,
    privacyConsent: PrivacyConsent
  ): Promise<ProviderDashboard> {
    // Cognitive improvement metrics relevant to medical care
    // HIPAA-compliant data sharing
    // Integration with electronic health records
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Cognitive health risk detection
  async monitorCognitiveHealthRisks(
    performanceTrends: PerformanceTrend[],
    baselineCognition: BaselineCognition,
    riskFactors: CognitiveRiskFactor[]
  ): Promise<CognitiveHealthAssessment> {
    // Early detection of cognitive decline patterns
    // Appropriate referral recommendations
    // Avoid causing unnecessary anxiety
    // Your implementation here
  }

  // TODO: Safe training protocols
  async implementSafetyProtocols(
    userMedicalHistory: MedicalHistory,
    currentMedications: Medication[],
    trainingIntensity: TrainingIntensity
  ): Promise<SafetyProtocols> {
    // Avoid overstimulation for seizure-prone users
    // Consider medication effects on cognitive performance
    // Appropriate exercise limitations for various conditions
    // Your implementation here
  }
}